Dandelions (Taraxacum magianale) are a perennial herb, commonly found in most temperate climates throughout the world. This plant has also adapted to some more extreme climates, and is so easily spread that it is such a good fortune to the Ministry of Magic that this magical plant needn't be kept from the sight of muggles. Its stem can rise from 1-12 centimeters about the ground… and sometimes even further! The leaves have the same variability; they grow from 5-25 centimeters, and can reach longer lengths. The dandelion is named for its leaves, as they are thought to bear a resemblance to the teeth of lions. The flower (yellow) tend to reach between 2 and 5 centimeters. Dandelion flowers open in the morning with the rising of the sun, and close in the evening (or when the weather causes the sky to darken). After reaching its growing peak, the flower matures into a seed head.


Herbologists sometimes plant dandelions as the herb brings nutrients up to the top of soil, as well as adds nitrogen and some minerals. Muggles have used the plant to help hold loose soil together. It is important to note that the leaves and stem of dandelions contain high quantity of latex, and thus can cause allergic reactions. (Remember, wear dragon hide gloves when planting). Besides medicinal uses, dandelions are consumed in foods for their high vitamin and mineral content (Vitamins A,B, C, D, E, K, and minerals zinc, iron, copper, magnesium, and potassium). It may also be used to add flavor, and can be found in salads, soups, wines, and teas. Dandelions are also planted for their ability to grant wishes.


Some of the medicinal uses of dandelions include treating inflammation of tonsils, upset stomachs, boils, diarrhea, and flatulence. The leaves of dandelions are diuretic, and help stimulate people's appetites.


Herbologists usually don't allow pregnant or nursing women to take remedies with dandelions. People with diabetes (dandelion can lower blood-sugar levels) or people who already take blood thinning medications, should definitely avoid consuming dandelion. Furthermore, anyone taking other medications should consult a Herbologist or Apothecary before consuming dandelions. Anyone allergic to ragweed, or members of the ragweed family (such as daisies) should also be cautious, as reactions seem to be linked. Children should be extremely cautious when taking dandelions, as it can be too strong for their systems.

SOMETHING EXTRA -

HOW TO PLANT THE DANDELION


1. Gathering

The first stage in the planting process is to gather materials. In this case you may want to use a small plastic cup, or Styrofoam cup, so that you can punch holes into the bottom, for the pot. The great thing about dandelions is that they are not picky about soil. You may use any ordinary soil. For fertilizer, it is recommended that you add three salt crystals, however fertilizing is not necessary. Before planting, it is essential that one has at least one dandelion seed. Three is plenty. Have a cup of water on hand as well. When gathering seeds remember that Dandelions should always be planted in increments of prime numbers.


2. Preparing

The second stage involves organizing the supplies. Punch holes into your cup (very small holes) and place the cup on an old tea saucer, or a likewise item. Fill the cup two thirds (2/3) to four fifths (4/5) full of soil. If fertilizing, add the three salt crystals now.


3. Seeding

Depending on your confidence, decide between planting one or three seeds. If You are using a larger pot and want to plant more, just be sure you are planting an odd number. Prime numbers are even more welcome: 3,5,7, etc. When planting a dandelion seed you must make a wish. For example, think "I wish for [a date to the Midsummer Ball]" three times while you plant the dandelion seed. Remember that the dandelion will not always have the magic to grant your wish, as separate wishes may counteract with yours. On the other hand, if you do not make the wish during the seeding stage, your dandelion will not have the same strength in use for potions, teas, etc.


4. Watering

Dandelions prefer rain water, however if you live in an area where it is difficult to collect rain, then you can use whatever water resource is available. (Melting snow is also very effective for healthy plant water). In the first watering, cover the seed, and salt crystals, until the soil is medium-damp.


5. Grow Grow Grow

Tend to your plant! When you check up on the plant, try to keep the water levels in the soil consistent. Dandelions prefer to have full sunlight, but easily adapt to other lighting conditions.