First Year Astronomy Notes

There you go, your brand-new notes for Astronomy 101! Good luck! <3 (Notes on other subjects are coming out. Owl me if you would like to request a specific subject published sooner.)

Last Updated

05/15/24

Chapters

10

Reads

259

Lesson 9) Big Names in Astronomy

Chapter 9



  • Aristarchus of Samos was an ancient Greek mathematician and astronomer

  • He invented a type of sundial and estimated the relative sizes of the Sun and Moon

  • Aristarchus proposed that Earth rotates on its axis and that the planets revolve around the Sun

  • His model was not widely accepted in his time and was overshadowed by Ptolemy's geocentric model

  • Nicolaus Copernicus was a Polish astronomer who proposed a heliocentric model of the solar system

  • Copernicus's model was outlined in his book "Six Books Concerning the Revolutions of the Heavenly Orbs"

  • Galileo Galilei was an Italian mathematician and scientist who made many important discoveries

  • Galileo's observations, including the phases of Venus, supported Copernicus's heliocentric model

  • Sir Isaac Newton was an English physicist and mathematician who made significant contributions to science

  • Newton discovered the laws of motion, invented calculus, and proposed the theory of universal gravitation

  • von Rheticus was interested in religion and alchemy, making valuable contributions to alchemy

  • He was a wizard who used Apparition for quick travel and gathered information from other scientists

  • Newton was not a nice man, wrote terrible things about those who disagreed with him

  • He had power as President of the Royal Society and Warden of the Mint, used it to punish enemies and reward friends

  • von Rheticus was an Austrian-born astronomer and mathematician, studied with Copernicus and encouraged him to publish his book

  • He invented a telescope that could resolve two points of light one arcsecond apart, observed the phases of Venus before Galileo

  • He convinced Copernicus of the heliocentric model by showing him that Mars appears brighter when farther from the Sun

  • His father was a criminal, von Rheticus changed his surname to von Rheticus to fit in with the Latin naming convention of the time

  • von Rheticus seemed to like helping others, except for "scoundrels"

  • He later became a scoundrel himself, but still made valuable contributions to astronomy

  • Ayesha Mansour was born in England to an American father and English mother

  • She attended Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry and was sorted into Hufflepuff House

  • Astronomy became her passion and she excelled in the subject, earning Outstanding grades

  • She obtained her Ph.D. in Astronomy from Cambridge University and conducted research in magical approaches to astronomy

  • She discovered the A.M.E. (Sun's magic tamed by water) and tested her hypothesis through experiments

  • She found that water, particularly heavy water, tames the Sun's magic as it enters the Earth's atmosphere

  • Her discovery had significant implications for magical astronomy and her life following it

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